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The Difference Between Treaties and International Agreements

When it comes to international relations and diplomacy, treaties and international agreements play an essential role. While these terms may seem similar, there are distinct differences between them. Understanding these differences is crucial in comprehending the legal and political implications of these documents.

So, what exactly is the difference between a treaty and an international agreement? Let’s dive deeper.

Treaty vs. International Agreement

According to the renowned legal scholar R.K. Bangia, a treaty is a formal written contract between two or more nations that establishes legal obligations. Treaties are usually binding under international law and require ratification or approval by the participating countries’ respective governments.

On the other hand, an international agreement, as explained in this source, is a broader term that encompasses various types of agreements between countries. These agreements may not always be legally binding but still hold political or moral weight. Examples of international agreements include trade agreements, environmental agreements, and collective business agreements.

Examples of Different Types of Agreements

To give you a better understanding, let’s explore some examples of agreements in different domains:

These examples demonstrate the wide range of agreements that exist in various fields, each serving a specific purpose and governing specific relationships.

In conclusion, while treaties and international agreements share similarities in their purpose of establishing obligations and relationships between countries, the differences lie in their binding nature and the scope of their application. Understanding these nuances is crucial in navigating the complex world of international relations and diplomacy.